When travelers research Morocco, one question often appears: “Is Morocco a third world country?”

This article breaks down the origins of the term “third world,” examines Morocco’s economy, infrastructure, safety, and quality of life, and explains why the label doesn’t match the reality of modern Morocco in 2025.

Where Does the Term “Third World” Even Come From?

The term “third world country” dates back to the Cold War.

• First World: Western, capitalist countries
• Second World: Communist bloc
• Third World: Everyone else—not based on poverty

So originally, third world had nothing to do with wealth.

Today, the term is outdated and inaccurate, especially for countries like Morocco that show rapid development, political stability, and strong infrastructure.

1. Morocco’s Economy: A Fast-Growing, Diversified Market

Morocco is classified by the World Bank as a lower-middle-income country, but the reality is more dynamic:

A diversified economy

• Automotive industry (Morocco is Africa’s leading car manufacturer)
• Aerospace and aviation
• Agriculture & agri-business
• Renewable energy
• Tourism
• Technology and outsourcing

Major economic hubs

• Casablanca: Morocco’s economic capital
• Tangier: Africa’s leading port city
• Rabat: Administrative and political center
• Marrakech: Tourism powerhouse

Why this matters

Morocco has moved far beyond the typical “developing nation” profile. Foreign investment is strong, unemployment is declining (especially among youth), and the country continues to expand its industrial capabilities.

Economic conclusion: Morocco is developing fast, not stagnating.

2. Infrastructure: Modern, Efficient, and Expanding

If you’ve traveled around Morocco, you’ve seen it first-hand: the country has some of the most modern infrastructure in Africa.

High-speed train (Al Boraq)

• First in Africa
• Connects Tangier–Kenitra–Rabat–Casablanca
• Speeds up to 320 km/h

Highways & expressways

• One of the best road networks on the continent
• Over 1,800 km of highways

Airports

• Casablanca Mohammed V = a major North African hub
• Marrakech, Agadir, Tangier, Fes: modern, renovated, international

Energy

• The Noor Solar Complex (Ouarzazate) is one of the largest solar power plants in the world

This is not what people expect when they imagine “third world.”

3. Safety: One of the Safest Countries in the Region

Compared to many neighboring countries, Morocco is extremely safe for travelers and residents alike.

• Strong police presence
• Low violent-crime rates
• Politically stable
• Safe for solo travelers, including women

Is it perfect? No country is. But Morocco consistently ranks as one of the safest destinations in Africa and the Middle East.

4. Quality of Life: Modern Meets Traditional

One of Morocco’s strengths is its balance between modern living and rich cultural tradition.

Urban life

• Shopping malls
• International brands
• Restaurants and cafés everywhere
• Co-working spaces and digital hubs
• Efficient public transportation

Healthcare

• Public system improving
• Growing private healthcare sector
• Expansion of universal medical coverage

Education

• Strong multilingual culture (Arabic, French, Amazigh, English)
• Expanding international schools and universities

The modern middle class continues to grow every year.

5. Tourism: A World-Class Destination

Morocco welcomed over 14+ million visitors last year, making it one of the top travel destinations globally.

Why tourists love it:

• Friendly people
• Safe cities
• Diverse landscapes: mountains, desert, beaches
• Rich history, UNESCO sites
• Excellent value for money

A country attracting millions of tourists annually isn’t a “third world country.”

6. Technology & Innovation: A Rising Digital Hub

Morocco is investing heavily in becoming Africa’s digital and innovation hub.

• Startup accelerators in Casablanca, Rabat, Tangier
• Growing fintech ecosystem
• Expansion of 5G
• AI and automation in manufacturing

The shift toward innovation is clear and accelerating.

Final Answer: Is Morocco a Third World Country?

No. Absolutely Not.

Morocco is a developing, modernizing, rapidly growing country with strong infrastructure, improving living standards, political stability, and an economy that is expanding into advanced sectors.

It doesn’t fit the outdated “third world” label.
A more accurate description would be:

“A fast-growing, modern, culturally rich country that blends tradition and progress.”

For travelers, Morocco offers safety, comfort, and unforgettable experiences—making it one of the most exciting destinations to explore today.